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If you live in a typical single-family home, up to
half of your annual water use goes to lawn watering. Here are some
suggestions for using less water while maintaining a healthy, attractive
lawn:
Water
the lawn only when it needs it. Observe the grass. If
it looks a dull, grey-green color and footprints remain when you walk
across it, then it's time to water. Following heavy rain, skip
watering until the grass dries out again.
Water
plants with different watering needs separately. Bluegrass
lawns generally require between one and two inches of water per week,
depending on the weather. Most shrubs and trees require less water
than a bluegrass lawn, so water them separately.
Water no more
frequently than every third day. This enables the grass to
develop deeper roots and use moisture deep in the ground
Water early in
the morning if possible, or in the evening as a second choice.
Most important, avoid the heat of the day when it's windy.

Mow grass to a
height of 1-1/2 to 3 inches and leave clippings where they fall to
shade the roots and keep moisture in the grass longer. 
Aerate your
lawn at least once a year. This will help water penetrate
into our typically clay soils.
Use low water
use plants and grasses. A wide variety of low water-using
plants are available that provide seasonal colors and textures to ensure
year round beauty.
Design, install
and operate a sprinkler system with water-efficiency in mind.
Wise
Watering:
* Turn on sprinklers or set timers to water between
midnight and 8 a.m.
* Water
deeply and only when needed (every few days, not every day)
* Cancel a scheduled watering
if a recent rainfall has occurred
* If a
fertilizer has just been applied, only water the lawn lightly.
Watering prevents the grass from
becoming dormant during summer's high temperatures. Proper watering
ensures a denser lawn and allows the turf to compete more effectively with
weeds. A healthy lawn will also reduce pest problems.
Watering should take place before
intense sunlight causes too much water to be lost to evaporation.
Watering in the early evenings will leave the lawn damp all night, and may
increase the lawns susceptibility to fungus and molds. Deep watering
encourages deep root growth.
However,
when fertilizer has just been applied it is better to water lightly to
prevent the fertilizer from leaching past the root zone, where it will not
be useful to the grass. |